Changes for page Data Model (From Specification Chat)
Last modified by Robert Schaub on 2025/12/24 20:35
From version 7.1
edited by Robert Schaub
on 2025/11/27 12:41
on 2025/11/27 12:41
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To version 4.1
edited by Robert Schaub
on 2025/11/27 12:11
on 2025/11/27 12:11
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,171 @@ 1 - (((1 +== 1. Overall analysis & review of the data model == 2 2 3 +=== 1.1 Strengths of the current design === 4 + 5 +* ((( 6 +**Identity vs. version pattern** 7 +Using base entities plus version entities (CLAIM + CLAIM_VERSION, SCENARIO + SCENARIO_VERSION, etc.) is exactly how modern knowledge systems handle: 8 + 9 +* auditability 10 +* time evolution 11 +* re-evaluation triggers 12 +* federation and partial replication 3 3 ))) 14 +* ((( 15 +**Scenario-centric reasoning** 16 +Separating //Claim// (what people argue about) from //Scenario// (interpretive frame) is very aligned with “truth landscape” style systems: 4 4 18 +* Scenarios explain //why people disagree//. 19 +* Verdicts are tied to specific scenario versions → avoids mixing incompatible assumptions. 20 +))) 21 +* **Evidence and verdicts as first-class entities** 22 +Evidence is explicit, linked to scenarios, and verdicts are per scenario. This matches good practice from fact-checking, scientific assessment panels, and trust graphs. 23 +* ((( 24 +**Cluster level (CLAIM_CLUSTER)** 25 +Grouping related claims avoids duplication and lets you: 26 + 27 +* reuse scenarios across paraphrases 28 +* share embeddings / semantic search 29 +* keep the system scalable as the corpus grows. 30 +))) 31 +* ((( 32 +**Explicit review layer (REVIEW_ACTION, roles, etc.)** 33 +Separating “data” from “who reviewed what” keeps the model clean, and is exactly what you want for: 34 + 35 +* governance 36 +* permissions 37 +* audit trails 38 +* future trust scoring per user / role. 39 +))) 40 + 41 +---- 42 + 43 +=== 1.2 Design decisions I’m locking in (based on our discussions) === 44 + 45 +To make the model consistent and “state-of-the-art”, I will assume the following as //current intended design//: 46 + 47 +1. ((( 48 +**Claims vs Scenarios** 49 + 50 +* CLAIM is the stable identity for “what people argue about”. 51 +* CLAIM_VERSION are individual phrasings / formulations / metadata. 52 +* ((( 53 +SCENARIO belongs to a **CLAIM**, not to a specific CLAIM_VERSION. 54 +Rationale: 55 + 56 +* Many different phrasings share the //same// scenario. 57 +* You avoid duplicating scenarios per wording. 58 +))) 59 +* SCENARIO_VERSION holds detailed definitions, assumptions, boundaries, etc. 60 +))) 61 +1. ((( 62 +**Version-specific reasoning** 63 + 64 +* **Verdicts** are always attached to SCENARIO_VERSION (not base SCENARIO). 65 +* **Evidence links** are between SCENARIO_VERSION and EVIDENCE_VERSION. 66 +→ This is what we agreed when we said //“SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK should link the respective versions instead”//. 67 +))) 68 +1. ((( 69 +**Clusters** 70 + 71 +* CLAIM_CLUSTER groups Claims (semantically close claims). 72 +* It is visible in **both diagrams** (Core Data Model and Data Use). 73 +))) 74 +1. ((( 75 +**Review vs data** 76 + 77 +* ((( 78 +All review happens **on versioned entities**: 79 + 80 +* CLAIM_VERSION 81 +* SCENARIO_VERSION 82 +* EVIDENCE_VERSION 83 +* SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION 84 +* VERDICT_VERSION 85 +))) 86 +* REVIEW_ACTION is the generic log of //who// did //what// on //which version//. 87 +))) 88 +1. ((( 89 +**Users & roles** 90 + 91 +* USER has an attribute (or a linked entity) that distinguishes **technical users** from normal accounts. 92 +* We //keep// TECHNICAL_USER as a specialisation of USER (strictly technical accounts). 93 +* All human & technical accounts can hold roles via USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP. 94 +* ((( 95 +Roles include: 96 + 97 +* READER 98 +* CONTRIBUTOR 99 +* TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR 100 +* REVIEWER 101 +* MODERATOR 102 +* SYSTEM_ADMIN / MAINTAINER 103 +* FEDERATION_OPERATOR 104 +* FEDERATION_ADMIN 105 +(all present in the Data Use ERD, but as rows of ROLE rather than separate entities). 106 +))) 107 +))) 108 + 109 +---- 110 + 111 +=== 1.3 Gaps / potential problems === 112 + 113 +These are the main issues & missing areas I see: 114 + 115 +1. ((( 116 +**Versioning text in chapter 5 is currently too thin (‘…’ placeholders)** 117 + 118 +* ((( 119 +The spec does not yet //verbally// spell out: 120 + 121 +* the identity vs version pattern, systematically 122 +* how re-evaluation triggers are derived from version changes 123 +* how this aligns with federation (which versions are replicated where). 124 +))) 125 +))) 126 +1. ((( 127 +**No explicit “provenance granularity” in the model** 128 + 129 +* ((( 130 +EVIDENCE is a single entity. For more advanced use cases, you may later want: 131 + 132 +* EVIDENCE_SOURCE (the whole article/report/video) 133 +* EVIDENCE_FRAGMENT (specific paragraph/clip with its own reliability, quote, etc.) 134 +))) 135 +* For now, I’ll keep EVIDENCE/EVIDENCE_VERSION as is, but I’ll mention this as a possible extension. 136 +))) 137 +1. ((( 138 +**Review target polymorphism** 139 + 140 +* ((( 141 +REVIEW_ACTION can apply to multiple entity types. In the diagram this shows as multiple relationships: 142 + 143 +* CLAIM_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 144 +* SCENARIO_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 145 +* etc. 146 +))) 147 +* A more “pure” relational modeling would use a generic “subjectType + subjectId” or an intermediate “REVIEW_TARGET” table. 148 +* For readability, I’ll keep the simpler multi-edge representation and mention the polymorphism in text. 149 +))) 150 +1. ((( 151 +**Federation details missing from core ERD** 152 + 153 +* There is no explicit FEDERATION_NODE / REPLICATION_LOG in the Data Model chapter. 154 +* This is ok for “core logical data model”, but I’ll add a short note that federation metadata is handled in the Federation chapter and via additional entities. 155 +))) 156 +1. ((( 157 +**Automation / AKEL artifacts left implicit** 158 + 159 +* ((( 160 +The Data Model chapter currently doesn’t describe: 161 + 162 +* AKEL task queues 163 +* extraction runs 164 +* model versions 165 +))) 166 +* That’s fine for now; I’ll just clarify that those belong to a “Processing / AKEL” submodel, not the core logical data model. 167 +))) 168 + 5 5 = 5. Data Model = 6 6 7 7 The FactHarbor data model centers on four fully versioned, immutable entities: ... ... @@ -61,9 +61,99 @@ 61 61 The convention is that fields ending in {{code}}Id{{/code}} are primary keys, 62 62 and fields with {{code}}...IdFk{{/code}} are foreign keys. 63 63 64 -{{comment}} Core Data Model ERD (Mermaid, from /Specification/Diagrams/Data Model) {{/comment}} 65 -{{include document="FactHarbor.Playground.Core Data Model ERD Page (from Specification chat).WebHome" reference="FactHarbor.Playground.data.Core Data Model ERD Page (from Specification chat).WebHome"/}} 228 +{{mermaid}} 229 +erDiagram 230 + CLAIM_CLUSTER { 231 + string ClusterID PK 232 + string EmbeddingVectorRef 233 + string Theme 234 + } 66 66 236 + CLAIM { 237 + string ClaimID PK 238 + string ClusterID FK 239 + string Status 240 + datetime CreatedAt 241 + } 242 + 243 + CLAIM_VERSION { 244 + string ClaimVersionID PK 245 + string ClaimID FK 246 + string Text 247 + string ClaimType 248 + string Domain 249 + datetime CreatedAt 250 + } 251 + 252 + SCENARIO { 253 + string ScenarioID PK 254 + string ClaimID FK 255 + string Name 256 + datetime CreatedAt 257 + } 258 + 259 + SCENARIO_VERSION { 260 + string ScenarioVersionID PK 261 + string ScenarioID FK 262 + string Definitions 263 + string Assumptions 264 + string Boundaries 265 + datetime CreatedAt 266 + } 267 + 268 + EVIDENCE { 269 + string EvidenceID PK 270 + string SourceType 271 + string URL 272 + float ReliabilityScore 273 + } 274 + 275 + EVIDENCE_VERSION { 276 + string EvidenceVersionID PK 277 + string EvidenceID FK 278 + string Summary 279 + float ReliabilityScore 280 + datetime CreatedAt 281 + } 282 + 283 + SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK { 284 + string LinkID PK 285 + string ScenarioVersionID FK 286 + string EvidenceVersionID FK 287 + float Relevance 288 + string Direction 289 + } 290 + 291 + VERDICT { 292 + string VerdictID PK 293 + string ScenarioID FK 294 + } 295 + 296 + VERDICT_VERSION { 297 + string VerdictVersionID PK 298 + string VerdictID FK 299 + float Verdict 300 + float Confidence 301 + string Reasoning 302 + datetime CreatedAt 303 + } 304 + 305 + CLAIM_CLUSTER ||--o{ CLAIM : contains 306 + CLAIM ||--o{ CLAIM_VERSION : versions 307 + 308 + CLAIM ||--o{ SCENARIO : has 309 + SCENARIO ||--o{ SCENARIO_VERSION : versions 310 + 311 + EVIDENCE ||--o{ EVIDENCE_VERSION : versions 312 + 313 + SCENARIO_VERSION ||--o{ SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK : links 314 + EVIDENCE_VERSION ||--o{ SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK : linked 315 + 316 + SCENARIO ||--o{ VERDICT : assessed 317 + VERDICT ||--o{ VERDICT_VERSION : versions 318 + 319 +{{/mermaid}} 320 + 67 67 **Important points:** 68 68 69 69 * Scenarios and Evidence are **linked via their versions** ... ... @@ -84,14 +84,6 @@ 84 84 * Roles and role assignments 85 85 * Review actions on versioned entities 86 86 87 -{{comment}} Data Use ERD (Mermaid, from /Specification/Diagrams/Data Use ERD) {{/comment}} 88 -{{include document="FactHarbor.Playground.Data Use ERD Page (from Specification chat).WebHome" reference="FactHarbor.Playground.data.Data Use ERD Page (from Specification chat).WebHome"/}} 89 - 90 -= Data Use ERD (Roles, Review & Versioned Entities) = 91 - 92 -This diagram shows how users, roles, and review actions relate to the 93 -versioned core entities. 94 - 95 95 {{mermaid}} 96 96 erDiagram 97 97 %% Core clusters shown for context ... ... @@ -232,16 +232,9 @@ 232 232 REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| SCENARIO_VERSION : reviews 233 233 REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| EVIDENCE_VERSION : reviews 234 234 REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| VERDICT_VERSION : reviews 481 + 235 235 {{/mermaid}} 236 236 237 -{{info}} 238 -This diagram focuses on *who* uses and reviews *which* versioned entities. 239 -USER is the base type; TECHNICAL_USER and CONTRIBUTING_USER are specializations. 240 -Other roles (REVIEWER, EXPERT, TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR, FEDERATION_ADMIN, FEDERATION_NODE) 241 -are modelled as specializations or technical subtypes. 242 -{{/info}} 243 - 244 - 245 245 Notes: 246 246 247 247 * Most roles (READER, CONTRIBUTOR, TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR, REVIEWER, MODERATOR, ... ... @@ -308,173 +308,3 @@ 308 308 Federation-specific entities (such as {{code}}FEDERATION_NODE{{/code}}, 309 309 replication logs, and trust rules) are described in the Federation & 310 310 Decentralization chapter and build on top of the core data model defined here. 311 - 312 ----- 313 - 314 -== 1. Overall analysis & review of the data model == 315 - 316 -=== 1.1 Strengths of the current design === 317 - 318 -* ((( 319 -**Identity vs. version pattern** 320 -Using base entities plus version entities (CLAIM + CLAIM_VERSION, SCENARIO + SCENARIO_VERSION, etc.) is exactly how modern knowledge systems handle: 321 - 322 -* auditability 323 -* time evolution 324 -* re-evaluation triggers 325 -* federation and partial replication 326 -))) 327 -* ((( 328 -**Scenario-centric reasoning** 329 -Separating //Claim// (what people argue about) from //Scenario// (interpretive frame) is very aligned with “truth landscape” style systems: 330 - 331 -* Scenarios explain //why people disagree//. 332 -* Verdicts are tied to specific scenario versions → avoids mixing incompatible assumptions. 333 -))) 334 -* **Evidence and verdicts as first-class entities** 335 -Evidence is explicit, linked to scenarios, and verdicts are per scenario. This matches good practice from fact-checking, scientific assessment panels, and trust graphs. 336 -* ((( 337 -**Cluster level (CLAIM_CLUSTER)** 338 -Grouping related claims avoids duplication and lets you: 339 - 340 -* reuse scenarios across paraphrases 341 -* share embeddings / semantic search 342 -* keep the system scalable as the corpus grows. 343 -))) 344 -* ((( 345 -**Explicit review layer (REVIEW_ACTION, roles, etc.)** 346 -Separating “data” from “who reviewed what” keeps the model clean, and is exactly what you want for: 347 - 348 -* governance 349 -* permissions 350 -* audit trails 351 -* future trust scoring per user / role. 352 -))) 353 - 354 ----- 355 - 356 -=== 1.2 Design decisions I’m locking in (based on our discussions) === 357 - 358 -To make the model consistent and “state-of-the-art”, I will assume the following as //current intended design//: 359 - 360 -1. ((( 361 -**Claims vs Scenarios** 362 - 363 -* CLAIM is the stable identity for “what people argue about”. 364 -* CLAIM_VERSION are individual phrasings / formulations / metadata. 365 -* ((( 366 -SCENARIO belongs to a **CLAIM**, not to a specific CLAIM_VERSION. 367 -Rationale: 368 - 369 -* Many different phrasings share the //same// scenario. 370 -* You avoid duplicating scenarios per wording. 371 -))) 372 -* SCENARIO_VERSION holds detailed definitions, assumptions, boundaries, etc. 373 -))) 374 -1. ((( 375 -**Version-specific reasoning** 376 - 377 -* **Verdicts** are always attached to SCENARIO_VERSION (not base SCENARIO). 378 -* **Evidence links** are between SCENARIO_VERSION and EVIDENCE_VERSION. 379 -→ This is what we agreed when we said //“SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK should link the respective versions instead”//. 380 -))) 381 -1. ((( 382 -**Clusters** 383 - 384 -* CLAIM_CLUSTER groups Claims (semantically close claims). 385 -* It is visible in **both diagrams** (Core Data Model and Data Use). 386 -))) 387 -1. ((( 388 -**Review vs data** 389 - 390 -* ((( 391 -All review happens **on versioned entities**: 392 - 393 -* CLAIM_VERSION 394 -* SCENARIO_VERSION 395 -* EVIDENCE_VERSION 396 -* SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION 397 -* VERDICT_VERSION 398 -))) 399 -* REVIEW_ACTION is the generic log of //who// did //what// on //which version//. 400 -))) 401 -1. ((( 402 -**Users & roles** 403 - 404 -* USER has an attribute (or a linked entity) that distinguishes **technical users** from normal accounts. 405 -* We //keep// TECHNICAL_USER as a specialisation of USER (strictly technical accounts). 406 -* All human & technical accounts can hold roles via USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP. 407 -* ((( 408 -Roles include: 409 - 410 -* READER 411 -* CONTRIBUTOR 412 -* TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR 413 -* REVIEWER 414 -* MODERATOR 415 -* SYSTEM_ADMIN / MAINTAINER 416 -* FEDERATION_OPERATOR 417 -* FEDERATION_ADMIN 418 -(all present in the Data Use ERD, but as rows of ROLE rather than separate entities). 419 -))) 420 -))) 421 - 422 ----- 423 - 424 -=== 1.3 Gaps / potential problems === 425 - 426 -These are the main issues & missing areas I see: 427 - 428 -1. ((( 429 -**Versioning text in chapter 5 is currently too thin (‘…’ placeholders)** 430 - 431 -* ((( 432 -The spec does not yet //verbally// spell out: 433 - 434 -* the identity vs version pattern, systematically 435 -* how re-evaluation triggers are derived from version changes 436 -* how this aligns with federation (which versions are replicated where). 437 -))) 438 -))) 439 -1. ((( 440 -**No explicit “provenance granularity” in the model** 441 - 442 -* ((( 443 -EVIDENCE is a single entity. For more advanced use cases, you may later want: 444 - 445 -* EVIDENCE_SOURCE (the whole article/report/video) 446 -* EVIDENCE_FRAGMENT (specific paragraph/clip with its own reliability, quote, etc.) 447 -))) 448 -* For now, I’ll keep EVIDENCE/EVIDENCE_VERSION as is, but I’ll mention this as a possible extension. 449 -))) 450 -1. ((( 451 -**Review target polymorphism** 452 - 453 -* ((( 454 -REVIEW_ACTION can apply to multiple entity types. In the diagram this shows as multiple relationships: 455 - 456 -* CLAIM_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 457 -* SCENARIO_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 458 -* etc. 459 -))) 460 -* A more “pure” relational modeling would use a generic “subjectType + subjectId” or an intermediate “REVIEW_TARGET” table. 461 -* For readability, I’ll keep the simpler multi-edge representation and mention the polymorphism in text. 462 -))) 463 -1. ((( 464 -**Federation details missing from core ERD** 465 - 466 -* There is no explicit FEDERATION_NODE / REPLICATION_LOG in the Data Model chapter. 467 -* This is ok for “core logical data model”, but I’ll add a short note that federation metadata is handled in the Federation chapter and via additional entities. 468 -))) 469 -1. ((( 470 -**Automation / AKEL artifacts left implicit** 471 - 472 -* ((( 473 -The Data Model chapter currently doesn’t describe: 474 - 475 -* AKEL task queues 476 -* extraction runs 477 -* model versions 478 -))) 479 -* That’s fine for now; I’ll just clarify that those belong to a “Processing / AKEL” submodel, not the core logical data model. 480 -)))