Changes for page Data Model (From Specification Chat)
Last modified by Robert Schaub on 2025/12/24 20:35
From version 2.1
edited by Robert Schaub
on 2025/11/27 12:05
on 2025/11/27 12:05
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To version 4.1
edited by Robert Schaub
on 2025/11/27 12:11
on 2025/11/27 12:11
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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,171 @@ 1 +== 1. Overall analysis & review of the data model == 2 + 3 +=== 1.1 Strengths of the current design === 4 + 5 +* ((( 6 +**Identity vs. version pattern** 7 +Using base entities plus version entities (CLAIM + CLAIM_VERSION, SCENARIO + SCENARIO_VERSION, etc.) is exactly how modern knowledge systems handle: 8 + 9 +* auditability 10 +* time evolution 11 +* re-evaluation triggers 12 +* federation and partial replication 13 +))) 14 +* ((( 15 +**Scenario-centric reasoning** 16 +Separating //Claim// (what people argue about) from //Scenario// (interpretive frame) is very aligned with “truth landscape” style systems: 17 + 18 +* Scenarios explain //why people disagree//. 19 +* Verdicts are tied to specific scenario versions → avoids mixing incompatible assumptions. 20 +))) 21 +* **Evidence and verdicts as first-class entities** 22 +Evidence is explicit, linked to scenarios, and verdicts are per scenario. This matches good practice from fact-checking, scientific assessment panels, and trust graphs. 23 +* ((( 24 +**Cluster level (CLAIM_CLUSTER)** 25 +Grouping related claims avoids duplication and lets you: 26 + 27 +* reuse scenarios across paraphrases 28 +* share embeddings / semantic search 29 +* keep the system scalable as the corpus grows. 30 +))) 31 +* ((( 32 +**Explicit review layer (REVIEW_ACTION, roles, etc.)** 33 +Separating “data” from “who reviewed what” keeps the model clean, and is exactly what you want for: 34 + 35 +* governance 36 +* permissions 37 +* audit trails 38 +* future trust scoring per user / role. 39 +))) 40 + 41 +---- 42 + 43 +=== 1.2 Design decisions I’m locking in (based on our discussions) === 44 + 45 +To make the model consistent and “state-of-the-art”, I will assume the following as //current intended design//: 46 + 47 +1. ((( 48 +**Claims vs Scenarios** 49 + 50 +* CLAIM is the stable identity for “what people argue about”. 51 +* CLAIM_VERSION are individual phrasings / formulations / metadata. 52 +* ((( 53 +SCENARIO belongs to a **CLAIM**, not to a specific CLAIM_VERSION. 54 +Rationale: 55 + 56 +* Many different phrasings share the //same// scenario. 57 +* You avoid duplicating scenarios per wording. 58 +))) 59 +* SCENARIO_VERSION holds detailed definitions, assumptions, boundaries, etc. 60 +))) 61 +1. ((( 62 +**Version-specific reasoning** 63 + 64 +* **Verdicts** are always attached to SCENARIO_VERSION (not base SCENARIO). 65 +* **Evidence links** are between SCENARIO_VERSION and EVIDENCE_VERSION. 66 +→ This is what we agreed when we said //“SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK should link the respective versions instead”//. 67 +))) 68 +1. ((( 69 +**Clusters** 70 + 71 +* CLAIM_CLUSTER groups Claims (semantically close claims). 72 +* It is visible in **both diagrams** (Core Data Model and Data Use). 73 +))) 74 +1. ((( 75 +**Review vs data** 76 + 77 +* ((( 78 +All review happens **on versioned entities**: 79 + 80 +* CLAIM_VERSION 81 +* SCENARIO_VERSION 82 +* EVIDENCE_VERSION 83 +* SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION 84 +* VERDICT_VERSION 85 +))) 86 +* REVIEW_ACTION is the generic log of //who// did //what// on //which version//. 87 +))) 88 +1. ((( 89 +**Users & roles** 90 + 91 +* USER has an attribute (or a linked entity) that distinguishes **technical users** from normal accounts. 92 +* We //keep// TECHNICAL_USER as a specialisation of USER (strictly technical accounts). 93 +* All human & technical accounts can hold roles via USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP. 94 +* ((( 95 +Roles include: 96 + 97 +* READER 98 +* CONTRIBUTOR 99 +* TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR 100 +* REVIEWER 101 +* MODERATOR 102 +* SYSTEM_ADMIN / MAINTAINER 103 +* FEDERATION_OPERATOR 104 +* FEDERATION_ADMIN 105 +(all present in the Data Use ERD, but as rows of ROLE rather than separate entities). 106 +))) 107 +))) 108 + 109 +---- 110 + 111 +=== 1.3 Gaps / potential problems === 112 + 113 +These are the main issues & missing areas I see: 114 + 115 +1. ((( 116 +**Versioning text in chapter 5 is currently too thin (‘…’ placeholders)** 117 + 118 +* ((( 119 +The spec does not yet //verbally// spell out: 120 + 121 +* the identity vs version pattern, systematically 122 +* how re-evaluation triggers are derived from version changes 123 +* how this aligns with federation (which versions are replicated where). 124 +))) 125 +))) 126 +1. ((( 127 +**No explicit “provenance granularity” in the model** 128 + 129 +* ((( 130 +EVIDENCE is a single entity. For more advanced use cases, you may later want: 131 + 132 +* EVIDENCE_SOURCE (the whole article/report/video) 133 +* EVIDENCE_FRAGMENT (specific paragraph/clip with its own reliability, quote, etc.) 134 +))) 135 +* For now, I’ll keep EVIDENCE/EVIDENCE_VERSION as is, but I’ll mention this as a possible extension. 136 +))) 137 +1. ((( 138 +**Review target polymorphism** 139 + 140 +* ((( 141 +REVIEW_ACTION can apply to multiple entity types. In the diagram this shows as multiple relationships: 142 + 143 +* CLAIM_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 144 +* SCENARIO_VERSION → REVIEW_ACTION 145 +* etc. 146 +))) 147 +* A more “pure” relational modeling would use a generic “subjectType + subjectId” or an intermediate “REVIEW_TARGET” table. 148 +* For readability, I’ll keep the simpler multi-edge representation and mention the polymorphism in text. 149 +))) 150 +1. ((( 151 +**Federation details missing from core ERD** 152 + 153 +* There is no explicit FEDERATION_NODE / REPLICATION_LOG in the Data Model chapter. 154 +* This is ok for “core logical data model”, but I’ll add a short note that federation metadata is handled in the Federation chapter and via additional entities. 155 +))) 156 +1. ((( 157 +**Automation / AKEL artifacts left implicit** 158 + 159 +* ((( 160 +The Data Model chapter currently doesn’t describe: 161 + 162 +* AKEL task queues 163 +* extraction runs 164 +* model versions 165 +))) 166 +* That’s fine for now; I’ll just clarify that those belong to a “Processing / AKEL” submodel, not the core logical data model. 167 +))) 168 + 1 1 = 5. Data Model = 2 2 3 3 The FactHarbor data model centers on four fully versioned, immutable entities: ... ... @@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ 41 41 (scenarios live at the *claim* level, not per individual phrasing). 42 42 * Verdicts and Scenario–Evidence links are always attached to **versions**: 43 43 * {{code}}SCENARIO_VERSION{{/code}} + 44 - {{code}}EVIDENCE_VERSION{{/code}} →45 - {{code}}SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION{{/code}}212 +{{code}}EVIDENCE_VERSION{{/code}} → 213 +{{code}}SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION{{/code}} 46 46 * {{code}}SCENARIO_VERSION{{/code}} → 47 - {{code}}VERDICT_VERSION{{/code}}215 +{{code}}VERDICT_VERSION{{/code}} 48 48 49 49 This ensures that when a Scenario or Evidence changes, old verdicts and links 50 50 remain intact as historical records and can be revisited. ... ... @@ -172,83 +172,145 @@ 172 172 173 173 {{mermaid}} 174 174 erDiagram 343 + %% Core clusters shown for context 344 + CLAIM_CLUSTER { 345 + string ClusterID PK 346 + string EmbeddingVectorRef 347 + string Theme 348 + } 175 175 176 - USER { 177 - string userId 178 - string displayName 179 - string email 180 - string userType %% "human" or "technical" 181 - datetime createdAt 350 + CLAIM { 351 + string ClaimID PK 352 + string ClusterID FK 353 + string Status 354 + datetime CreatedAt 182 182 } 183 183 184 - TECHNICAL_USER { 185 - string technicalUserId 186 - string userIdFk 187 - string description 188 - string systemIdentifier 357 + CLAIM_VERSION { 358 + string ClaimVersionID PK 359 + string ClaimID FK 360 + string Text 361 + string ClaimType 362 + string Domain 363 + datetime CreatedAt 189 189 } 190 190 191 - RO LE{192 - string ro leId193 - string code %% e.g. READER,CONTRIBUTOR, REVIEWER, TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR,MODERATOR, SYSTEM_ADMIN,FEDERATION_OPERATOR, FEDERATION_ADMIN194 - string description195 - booleanisFederationRole366 + SCENARIO { 367 + string ScenarioID PK 368 + string ClaimID FK 369 + string Name 370 + datetime CreatedAt 196 196 } 197 197 198 - USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP { 199 - string membershipId 200 - string userIdFk 201 - string roleIdFk 202 - datetime grantedAt 203 - string grantedByUserIdFk 373 + SCENARIO_VERSION { 374 + string ScenarioVersionID PK 375 + string ScenarioID FK 376 + string Definitions 377 + string Assumptions 378 + string Boundaries 379 + datetime CreatedAt 204 204 } 205 205 206 - REVIEW_ACTION { 207 - string reviewActionId 208 - string subjectType %% e.g. CLAIM_VERSION, SCENARIO_VERSION... 209 - string subjectVersionId 210 - string actionType %% APPROVE, REJECT, FLAG, COMMENT, REQUEST_CHANGES... 211 - string outcome %% ACCEPTED, REJECTED, ESCALATED... 212 - string comment 213 - string createdByUserIdFk 214 - datetime createdAt 382 + EVIDENCE { 383 + string EvidenceID PK 384 + string SourceType 385 + string URL 386 + float ReliabilityScore 215 215 } 216 216 217 - %% Versioned data entities (references from the core model) 389 + EVIDENCE_VERSION { 390 + string EvidenceVersionID PK 391 + string EvidenceID FK 392 + string Summary 393 + float ReliabilityScore 394 + datetime CreatedAt 395 + } 218 218 219 - CLAIM_VERSION { 220 - string claimVersionId 397 + VERDICT { 398 + string VerdictID PK 399 + string ScenarioID FK 221 221 } 222 222 223 - SCENARIO_VERSION { 224 - string scenarioVersionId 402 + VERDICT_VERSION { 403 + string VerdictVersionID PK 404 + string VerdictID FK 405 + float Verdict 406 + float Confidence 407 + string Reasoning 408 + datetime CreatedAt 225 225 } 226 226 227 - EVIDENCE_VERSION { 228 - string evidenceVersionId 411 + %% Users and roles 412 + USER { 413 + string UserID PK 414 + string Handle 415 + string Email 229 229 } 230 230 231 - SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION { 232 - string scenarioEvidenceLinkVersionId 418 + TECHNICAL_USER { 419 + string UserID PK 420 + string SystemName 233 233 } 234 234 235 - VERDICT_VERSION { 236 - string verdictVersionId 423 + CONTRIBUTING_USER { 424 + string UserID PK 425 + string DisplayName 237 237 } 238 238 239 - %% Relationships 428 + TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR { 429 + string UserID PK 430 + string TrustLevel 431 + } 240 240 241 - USER ||--o{ TECHNICAL_USER : may_be 242 - USER ||--o{ USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP : has_role 243 - ROLE ||--o{ USER_ROLE_MEMBERSHIP : assigned_to 433 + REVIEWER { 434 + string UserID PK 435 + string Domain 436 + } 244 244 438 + EXPERT { 439 + string UserID PK 440 + string ExpertiseArea 441 + } 442 + 443 + FEDERATION_NODE { 444 + string NodeID PK 445 + string Region 446 + } 447 + 448 + FEDERATION_ADMIN { 449 + string UserID PK 450 + string Permissions 451 + } 452 + 453 + REVIEW_ACTION { 454 + string ReviewActionID PK 455 + string UserID FK 456 + string TargetEntityType 457 + string TargetEntityVersionID 458 + string ActionType 459 + string Comment 460 + datetime Timestamp 461 + } 462 + 463 + %% Inheritance / specialization (modelled as relationships) 464 + USER ||--o{ TECHNICAL_USER : "is a" 465 + USER ||--o{ CONTRIBUTING_USER : "is a" 466 + 467 + CONTRIBUTING_USER ||--o{ TRUSTED_CONTRIBUTOR : "subset" 468 + CONTRIBUTING_USER ||--o{ REVIEWER : "subset" 469 + CONTRIBUTING_USER ||--o{ EXPERT : "subset" 470 + 471 + TECHNICAL_USER ||--o{ FEDERATION_NODE : "operates" 472 + TECHNICAL_USER ||--o{ FEDERATION_ADMIN : "administers" 473 + 474 + %% Review actions on versioned entities 245 245 USER ||--o{ REVIEW_ACTION : performs 246 246 247 - CLAIM_VERSION||--o{REVIEW_ACTION :is_reviewed_in248 - SCENARIO_VERSION ||--o{ REVIEW_ACTION:is_reviewed_in249 - EVI DENCE_VERSION||--o{REVIEW_ACTION :is_reviewed_in250 - SCENARIO_EVIDENCE_LINK_VERSION||--o{REVIEW_ACTION :is_reviewed_in251 - VERDICT_VERSION ||--o{ REVIEW_ACTION : is_reviewed_in477 + REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| CLAIM_VERSION : reviews 478 + REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| SCENARIO_VERSION : reviews 479 + REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| EVIDENCE_VERSION : reviews 480 + REVIEW_ACTION }o--|| VERDICT_VERSION : reviews 481 + 252 252 {{/mermaid}} 253 253 254 254 Notes: ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 * It may inherit some links from earlier scenarios, or start empty depending 281 281 on the change classification (cosmetic vs. conceptual). 282 282 * All verdicts for that scenario are recalculated and stored as new 283 - {{code}}VERDICT_VERSION{{/code}} entries.513 +{{code}}VERDICT_VERSION{{/code}} entries. 284 284 285 285 * REVIEW_ACTIONs are always attached to the **exact version** that was seen by 286 286 the reviewer. This preserves a faithful audit trail if data later changes.